Lichinga is a city in the northern highlands of Mozambique, where tradition is slowly giving way to the ambitions of its young and growing population. It’s also home to the Lichinga Vocational Training Centre (IFPELAC), where coordinator Isaac Pedro Jacinto envisions a bright future for his students. Isaac is responsible for training workers and, therefore, molding the future of Mozambique’s construction industry.
Isaac’s journey into vocational training began from a deep-rooted passion for empowering his community. “Mozambique is a young country, and Niassa province is no exception,” Isaac says, a broad smile crossing his face. His role at IFPELAC allows him to tap into the potential of this youth, providing them with the skills needed to thrive in a rapidly developing industry.
At the center of Isaac’s efforts is the introduction of soil-cement and hydraform blocks – sustainable alternatives to traditional concrete. These blocks, which combine local soil with minimal cement, present a cost-effective and environmentally-friendly solution for the region.
“The cost of production is very low, which translates to a lower purchase price,” Isaac explains.
This, he believes, is crucial in a province where the rising cost of living often puts traditional construction materials out of reach for many.
However, like any new innovation, the introduction of these blocks has not been without its challenges. The local population is accustomed to smaller, traditional blocks, and convincing them of the benefits of larger, more sustainable options requires a strategic approach. Isaac acknowledges this hurdle but remains undeterred:
“Every new product on the market faces challenges. But with proper education and demonstration, we can show the value of these blocks.”
To this end, Isaac and his team have devised a multi-faceted strategy. Central to their plan is the construction of a prototype building using the new blocks. “We’ll build an experimental house, something tangible that the community can see and touch,” he explains. This house will serve as proof of the strength and thermal efficiency of soil-cement blocks – keeping interiors cool in the heat and warm during the region’s cooler months.
In tandem with this, IFPELAC is also ramping up its training programs. Young people from Lichinga and beyond are being taught not just how to use these new materials, but also how to manufacture them.
“Training is key,” Isaac asserts. “By equipping our youth with these skills, we’re not just building houses; we’re building futures.”
Isaac’s vision extends beyond training to include fostering gender equality in the construction sector – a field traditionally dominated by men. Under his guidance, IFPELAC has made significant strides in this area. “Women are already at the forefront in many industries,” Isaac notes proudly. “In our center, we see more and more women enrolling in courses that were once considered off-limits to them.”
This shift is supported by government initiatives that offer financial incentives for female students. “If a man pays 15,000 meticais for a course, a woman only pays half,” Isaac explains. “This kind of support is crucial in ensuring that women have an equal opportunity to succeed.”
As the sun sets over Lichinga, Isaac reflects on the journey ahead. The adoption of soil-cement and hydraform blocks may take time, and changing societal perceptions will require patience and perseverance. But Isaac is unwavering in his commitment. “The construction industry is growing, and with it, the opportunities for our young people. We’re here to ensure they have the skills and the confidence to seize those opportunities.”
In the quiet hum of the training center, surrounded by students eager to learn, Isaac sees the future of Mozambique taking shape – one skilled worker at a time.